Terms such as ego, self-respect, self-esteem are all very closely related to each other and are important determinants of a person's behavior and personality. Psychologists define the ego as an 'over-attachment' to the self. Ego makes people sensitive to criticism and often comes in the way of personal and professional growth. Usually, the ego is characterized as a 'false self-image,' one that is unreasonably heightened, and resists change or any form of criticism.
Self-respect also falls close to this definition, but there is a fine line separating the two. Self-respect is the value and regard that an individual has for himself/herself. Self-respect is often the underlying motivation behind the virtues one possesses. Self-respect is holding our ground in times of adversity and treating ourselves with dignity.
One needs to differentiate between ego and self-respect. Where one can often be damaging and cause hindrances in everyday life, the other is important to lead an authentic, virtuous, and dignified life. Ego often stems as a result of deep-rooted issues of insecurity and self-doubt. Ego is a constant feeling of self-righteousness due to which an individual is unable to accept any situation that makes them feel inferior. This can lead to feelings of resentment towards things, those around you, and life itself.
One should derive their feelings of self-respect from self-worth and self-confidence. It is an important virtue we all should work on practicing. It allows us to make decisions that ring true with our moral compass, stay confident in the face of adversities, and gives our life meaning. Self-respect is about enhancing one's inner strengths, whereas ego is often about bringing down those around you. An important aspect of self-respect is to recognize the worth of others around you as well. This creates an environment that helps foster new ideas and friendships.